β-Carbolines in rat arcuate nucleus

Autor: T.G. Bidder, D.W. Shoemaker, J.T. Cummins
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuroscience. 3:233-239
ISSN: 0306-4522
DOI: 10.1016/0306-4522(78)90104-5
Popis: The arcuate nucleus of the rat exhibits a brilliant yellow-green fluorescence when irradiated in situ with a He-Cd ultraviolet laser microfluorimeter employing 325 nm incident light. Fluorescent emission spectra demonstrated peaks at 445 nm, 470 nm and 520 nm. The latter peak undergoes rapid photodecomposition. This spectral pattern, including the photodecomposition, is characteristic of β-carbolines. The presence of β-carbolines was confirmed by extraction of arcuate nuclei with organic solvents and subsequent thin-layer chromatography. Two compounds were tentatively identified: 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline and 1-methyl-β-carboline. The effect of treatment of rats with certain pharmacological agents on the arcuate fluorochromes was determined by measuring the fluorescent intensity at 520 nm. Chlorpromazine treatment decreased the fluorescence by 90% while acetaldehyde and 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine produced increases of 40 and 100% respectively. Treatment with nialamide or reserpine did not significantly effect the fluorescence intensity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE