Families of Integral Cographs within a Triangular Array

Autor: Rigoberto Flórez, Antara Mukherjee, Hsin-Yun Ching
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Special Matrices, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 257-273 (2020)
ISSN: 2300-7451
DOI: 10.1515/spma-2020-0116
Popis: The determinant Hosoya triangle, is a triangular array where the entries are the determinants of two-by-two Fibonacci matrices. The determinant Hosoya triangle mod 2 gives rise to three infinite families of graphs, that are formed by complete product (join) of (the union of) two complete graphs with an empty graph. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a graph from these families to be integral.Some features of these graphs are: they are integral cographs, all graphs have at most five distinct eigenvalues, all graphs are either d-regular graphs with d =2, 4, 6, . . . or almost-regular graphs, and some of them are Laplacian integral. Finally we extend some of these results to the Hosoya triangle.
Databáze: OpenAIRE