Effects of Stenosis and Dilatation on Flow of Blood Mixed with Suspended Nanoparticles: A Study Using Homotopy Technique
Autor: | C. Umadevi, J. C. Misra, M. Dhange, T. Sudha, Santanu Manna |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Nanoparticle Transportation 74f05 01 natural sciences shear stress 010305 fluids & plasmas 03 medical and health sciences 0103 physical sciences Shear stress medicine 76z05 Composite material couple stress fluid 030304 developmental biology Civil and Structural Engineering Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes 0303 health sciences 82d80 Homotopy stenosis Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics TA349-359 medicine.disease 76a05 Stenosis Flow (mathematics) impedance dilatation |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 251-265 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2353-9003 1734-4492 |
DOI: | 10.2478/ijame-2021-0015 |
Popis: | The paper deals with a theoretical study on blood flow in a stenosed segment of an artery, when blood is mixed with nano-particles. Blood is treated here as a couple stress fluid. Stenosis is known to impede blood flow and to be the cause of different cardiac diseases. Since the arterial wall is weakened due to arterial stenosis, it may lead to dilatation /aneurysm. The homotopy perturbation technique is employed to determine the solution to the problem for the case of mild stenosis. Analytical expressions for velocity, shear stress at the wall, pressure drop, and flow resistance are derived. The impact of different physical constants on the wall shear stress and impedance of the fluid is examined by numerical simulation. Streamline patterns of the nanofluid are investigated for different situations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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