Is desire to eat in response to positive emotions an ‘obese’ eating style: Is Kummerspeck for some people a misnomer?
| Autor: | M.H. Donker, Machteld A. Ouwens, Tatjana van Strien |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Methodology and Applied Biostatistics, Health Sciences |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Pleasure
0301 basic medicine 050103 clinical psychology Happiness Anxiety Overweight Weight Gain Body Mass Index Developmental psychology Experimental Psychopathology and Treatment Models General Psychology Netherlands media_common Nutrition and Dietetics digestive oral and skin physiology 05 social sciences Emotional eating Moderation Female medicine.symptom Psychology Adult Adolescent Universities media_common.quotation_subject Hyperphagia Models Psychological Stress Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Journal Article medicine Humans Comparative Study 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Obesity Students Psychiatric Status Rating Scales 030109 nutrition & dietetics medicine.disease Psychological Self Report Body mass index Stress Psychological |
| Zdroj: | Appetite, 100, 225-235 Appetite, 100, 225-35. Elsevier Appetite, 100, pp. 225-235 van Strien, T, Donker, M H & Ouwens, M A 2016, ' Is desire to eat in response to positive emotions an 'obese' eating style : Is Kummerspeck for some people a misnomer? ', Appetite, vol. 100, pp. 225-35 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.02.035 |
| ISSN: | 0195-6663 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.appet.2016.02.035 |
| Popis: | Contains fulltext : 157510.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Is desire to eat in response to positive emotions an 'obese' eating style: a style more prevalent in people with obesity? In other words: Is Kummerspeck (German: sorrow-fat) for some people a misnomer? This question was addressed in three studies on women. Study 1 (n = 188) tested the moderator effect of subjective well-being on the association of BMI with the scale on desire to eat in response to negative emotions (DEBQ-E). Study 2 tested in women (n = 832) whether items on desire to eat in response to positive emotions loaded on the same factor as those in response to negative emotions and body mass. Study 3 assessed in the total sample (n = 203) and an overweight subsample (n = 40) a) whether self-reported desire to eat in response to positive emotions predicted actual food intake and b) whether this also held true over and above self-reported desire to eat in response to negative emotions. Study 1 showed only for women with low positive affect a significant positive association of BMI with DEBQ-E. In Study 2, only items on desire to eat in response to negative emotions loaded on the same factor as BMI. Study 3: In the total sample, the significant effect on food intake of the scale on desire to eat in response to positive emotions disappeared when a scale on desire to eat in response to negative emotions was added to the model. In the overweight-subsample there was only an effect on food intake for desire to eat in response to negative emotions. It is concluded that only desire to eat in response to negative emotions is an 'obese' eating style, suggesting that Kummerspeck is not a misnomer. 11 p. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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