Influence of phosphorylation of THR-3, SER-11, and SER-15 on deoxycytidine kinase activity and stability
Autor: | Angélique Arts, Caroline Smal, S Ntamashimikiro, E. Van Den Neste, Françoise Bontemps |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
inorganic chemicals
Threonine Deoxyribonucleosides macromolecular substances environment and public health Biochemistry Cell Line Structure-Activity Relationship Deoxycytidine Kinase Enzyme Stability Genetics Serine Humans Phosphorylation Site-directed mutagenesis chemistry.chemical_classification Chemistry Mutagenesis General Medicine Deoxycytidine kinase Molecular biology enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates) Enzyme Phosphoprotein Mutagenesis Site-Directed bacteria Molecular Medicine Nucleoside |
Zdroj: | Nucleosides, nucleotidesnucleic acids. 29(4-6) |
ISSN: | 1532-2335 |
Popis: | Deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) is a key enzyme in the salvage of deoxyribonucleosides and in the activation of several anticancer and antiviral nucleoside analogues. We have recently shown that dCK is a phosphoprotein. Four in vivo phosphorylation sites were identified: Thr-3, Ser-11, Ser-15, and Ser-74. Site-directed mutagenesis demonstrated that phosphorylation of Ser-74, the major phosphorylated residue, strongly influences dCK activity in eucaryotic cells. Here, we show that phosphorylation of the three other sites, located in the N-terminal extremity of the protein, does not significantly modify dCK activity, but phosphorylation of Thr-3 could promote dCK stability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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