Effects of fluoroquinolones on HERG currents

Autor: Christine Schmidt, Olaf Pongs, Rainer Netzer, Ulrike Bischoff
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: European journal of pharmacology. 406(3)
ISSN: 0014-2999
Popis: We have investigated the effects of four fluoroquinolones on the human ether-à-go-go-related gene (HERG) mediated K(+) currents to evaluate their potential to induce QT-prolongation. HERG currents were measured from stably transfected Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by means of the patch-clamp technique. Bath application of sparfloxacin, moxifloxacin and grepafloxacin produced an inhibition of HERG outward currents at -40 mV with EC(50) of 13.5+/-0.8, 41. 2+/-2.0 and 37.5+/-3.3 microg/ml, respectively. Current inhibitions were reversible after washout of the compounds. By contrast, ciprofloxacin at concentrations of up to 100 microg/ml did not effect HERG outward currents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE