Triclocarban: Commercial Antibacterial and Highly Effective H-Bond Donating Catalyst for Ring-Opening Polymerization

Autor: Matthew K. Kiesewetter, Nayanthara U. Dharmaratne, Oleg I. Kazakov, Timothy J. Bannin, Jinal U. Pothupitiya
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS macro letters. 6(4)
ISSN: 2161-1653
Popis: The antibacterial compound, triclocarban (TCC), is shown to be a highly effective H-bond donating catalyst for ring-opening polymerization (ROP) when applied with an H-bond accepting base cocatalyst. These ROPs exhibit the characteristics of “living” polymerizations. TCC is shown to possess the high activity characteristic of urea (vs thiourea) H-bond donors. The urea class of H-bond donors is shown to remain highly active in H-bonding solvents, a trait that is not displayed by the corresponding thiourea H-bond donors. Two H-bond donating ureas that are electronically similar to TCC are evaluated for their efficacy in ROP, and a mechanism of action is proposed. This “off-the-shelf” H-bond donor is among the most active and most controlled organocatalysts for the ROP of lactones.
Databáze: OpenAIRE