Rapid Detection and Identification of Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, B. pahangi, and Dirofilaria immitis in Mosquito Vectors and Blood Samples by High Resolution Melting Real-Time PCR

Autor: Sudchit Chungpivat, Viraphong Lulitanond, Pewpan M. Intapan, Wanchai Maleewong, Piyanan Taweethavonsawat, Wej Choochote, Chairat Tantrawatpan, Penchom Janwan, Tongjit Thanchomnang, Worasak Kaewkong, Oranuch Sanpool
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Korean Journal of Parasitology
ISSN: 1738-0006
0023-4001
Popis: A simple, rapid, and high-throughput method for detection and identification of Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, Brugia pahangi, and Dirofilaria immitis in mosquito vectors and blood samples was developed using a real-time PCR combined with high-resolution melting (HRM) analysis. Amplicons of the 4 filarial species were generated from 5S rRNA and spliced leader sequences by the real-time PCR and their melting temperatures were determined by the HRM method. Melting of amplicons from W. bancrofti, B. malayi, D. immitis, and B. pahangi peaked at 81.5±0.2℃, 79.0±0.3℃, 76.8±0.1℃, and 79.9±0.1℃, respectively. This assay is relatively cheap since it does not require synthesis of hybridization probes. Its sensitivity and specificity were 100%. It is a rapid and technically simple approach, and an important tool for population surveys as well as molecular xenomonitoring of parasites in vectors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE