Dihydropyrimidinase deficiency and congenital microvillous atrophy: coincidence or genetic relation ?

Autor: C. Brautigam, H. W. Seyberth, A.B.P. van Kuilenburg, Birgit Assmann, Ron A. Wevers, Georg F. Hoffmann, Marinus Duran, L. Wagner, A. H. van Gennip
Přispěvatelé: Other departments, Faculteit der Geneeskunde
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 20, 681-688
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 20(5), 681-688. Springer Netherlands
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 20, 681-688. Springer Netherlands
Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 20, pp. 681-688
ISSN: 1573-2665
0141-8955
Popis: We describe a boy of consanguineous parents who suffered from intractable diarrhoea due to congenital microvillous atrophy, a recessively inherited autosomal disorder. He developed severe cholestatis starting at 2 weeks of age and leading to liver cirrhosis. His psychomotor development appeared only slightly delayed. At the age of 7 months he died due to septicaemia. In addition to disturbances of electrolyte balance and renal tubular function, which could be attributed to microvillous atrophy, marked elevations of dihydrouracil and dihydrothymine as well as moderately elevated excretion of uracil and thymine in urine were repeatedly demonstrated, suggesting a disorder of pyrimidine degradation. An enzymatic defect of 5,6-dihydropyrimidine amidohydrolase (EC 3.5.2.2, dihydropyrimidinase, DHP) was demonstrated in liver biopsy. As both of these recessive disorders seem to be extremely rare, it remains speculative, whether he suffered from two independently inherited metabolic diseases or whether this represents a hitherto undescribed contiguous gene syndrome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE