Silica-volatile interaction and the geological cause of the Xuan Wei Lung Cancer Epidemic
Autor: | Yiping Zhou, Yasmin Ali, David Large, Shona Kelly, Baruch Spiro, Steve Plint, Robert Finkelman, Mingquan Zhang, Chris Somerfield, Longyi Shao, Linwei Tian |
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Přispěvatelé: | Large, David J, Kelly, Shona, Spiro, Baruch, Tian, Linwei, Shao, Longyi, Finkelman, Robert, Zhang, Mingquan, Somerfield, Chris, Plint, Steve, Ali, Yasmin, Zhou, Yiping |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
China
Geological Phenomena Lung Neoplasms Clinical Sciences Geochemistry Mineralogy PSVI Ecological data complex mixtures epidemic Petrography Environmental Chemistry Humans Organic matter Coal Xuan Wei chemistry.chemical_classification High concentration business.industry silica−volatile interaction High mortality Coal mining General Chemistry respiratory system Silicon Dioxide United States respiratory tract diseases lung cancer chemistry Female Volatilization business Spatial relationship silica-rich coal Geology |
Popis: | Parts of Xuan Wei County, Yunnan Province, China have the highest known lung cancer mortality in nonsmoking women. This high mortality displays a clear spatial relationship to the mines producing coal from the uppermost Permian. Geochemical, petrographic, and grain size analyses were undertaken on a set of coal samples from Xuan Wei. Results demonstrate that the single geochemical property that makes this coal unusual is its high concentration of quartz (13.5 wt %) of which 35−55% occurs as |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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