Green Nanosilicas for Monoaromatic Hydrocarbons Removal from Air
Autor: | David J. Belton, Justin D. Holmes, Siddharth V. Patwardhan, Abdunaser M. Ewlad-Ahmed, Michael A. Morris, Lorraine T. Gibson |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Pore size
Materials science VOC Extraction (chemistry) Adsorbent Air pollution Mesosilica 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Environmentally friendly Biosilica Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Adsorption Chemical engineering Microporosity QD Gas separation 0210 nano-technology Porosity Selectivity Mesoporous material 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Silicon. 14:1447-1454 |
ISSN: | 1876-9918 1876-990X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12633-020-00924-1 |
Popis: | We demonstrate a novel application of green nanosilicas (GN), prepared via an environmentally friendly route, in removing volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Herein, we aim to establish GN as viable alternatives to traditional mesoporous silicas for the removal of monoaromatic hydrocarbons (MAHC). The results show that the GN have high extraction efficiencies comparable to those previously reported for mesoporous silicas. It was demonstrated that bespoke GN can be syntheised readily with the ability to tailor their physical properties and MAHC adsorption. In order to understand the MAHC adsorption by GN, their porosity, morphology and pore structure were characterised. It was observed that the combination of broad pore size distribution and, in particular, the presence of meso- and micro-porosity in GN contributed to high MAHC extraction efficiencies and selectivity. Although from a commercial viewpoint, further optimisation of GN is desirable in order to replace traditional sorbents, this work clearly highlights a new family of “green” sorbents, which can be prepared with a substantial reduction in secondary pollution with potential applications in selective gas separation. Graphical Abstract |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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