Social connectedness and dementia prevention: Pilot of the APPLE-Tree video-call intervention during the Covid-19 pandemic

Autor: Karen Ritchie, Michaela Poppe, Hassan Mansour, Elisa Aguirre, Kate Walters, Helen C. Kales, Megan Bird, Paul Higgs, Henry Brodaty, Claudia Cooper, Iain A. Lang, Julie Barber, Natalie L. Marchant, Janine Brierley, Christine Carter, Jonathan Huntley, Jennifer Wenborn, Jessica Budgett, Noa Solomon, Marina Palomo, Sarah Morgan-Trimmer, Anna Betz, Penny Rapaport
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Gerontology
Adult
cognition
Aging
and promotion of well-being
Sociology and Political Science
Social connectedness
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities
Clinical Sciences
Apple tree
Nursing
older adult
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
mild cognitive impairment
Clinical Research
Intervention (counseling)
Behavioral and Social Science
eHealth
Acquired Cognitive Impairment
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Pandemics
Nutrition
SARS-CoV-2
Prevention
Attendance
General Social Sciences
COVID-19
General Medicine
Articles
Prevention of disease and conditions
Focus group
remote
Brain Disorders
Mental Health
Good Health and Well Being
Geriatrics
Facilitator
3.1 Primary prevention interventions to modify behaviours or promote wellbeing
Dementia
Cognitive Sciences
internet
Thematic analysis
subjective cognitive decline
Psychology
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Dementia (London, England), vol 20, iss 8
Dementia (London, England)
Popis: Background and Objectives The Covid-19 pandemic reduced access to social activities and routine health care that are central to dementia prevention. We developed a group-based, video-call, cognitive well-being intervention; and investigated its acceptability and feasibility; exploring through participants’ accounts how the intervention was experienced and used in the pandemic context. Research Design and Method We recruited adults aged 60+ years with memory concerns (without dementia). Participants completed baseline assessments and qualitative interviews/focus groups before and after the 10-week intervention. Qualitative interview data and facilitator notes were integrated in a thematic analysis. Results 12/17 participants approached completed baseline assessments, attended 100/120 (83.3%) intervention sessions and met 140/170 (82.4%) of goals set. Most had not used video calling before. In the thematic analysis, our overarching theme was social connectedness. Three sub-themes were as follows: Retaining independence and social connectedness: social connectedness could not be at the expense of independence; Adapting social connectedness in the pandemic: participants strived to compensate for previous social connectedness as the pandemic reduced support networks; Managing social connections within and through the intervention: although there were tensions, for example, between sharing of achievements feeling supportive and competitive, participants engaged with various lifestyle changes; social connections supported group attendance and implementation of lifestyle changes. Discussion and Implications Our intervention was acceptable and feasible to deliver by group video-call. We argue that dementia prevention is both an individual and societal concern. For more vulnerable populations, messages that lifestyle change can help memory should be communicated alongside supportive, relational approaches to enabling lifestyle changes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE