Cultural knowledge of forests and allied tree system management around Mabira Forest Reserve, Uganda
| Autor: | Gorettie Nabanoga, Charles Galabuzi, Nelson Turyahabwe, Lucy Mulugo, Nicole Sibelet, Gerald Eilu, Esezah Kakudidi, Joseph Obua |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Forest management Aménagement forestier Qualitative property Connaissance indigène computer.software_genre 01 natural sciences Bark (sound) Systems management K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales Plante médicinale Agroforestry business.industry Forestry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Livelihood Focus group E51 - Population rurale Tree (data structure) Geography Forêt protégée approches participatives Produit forestier non ligneux Agriculture protection de la forêt 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières business computer 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Forestry Research |
| Popis: | The cultural universe is sometimes confusing, surprising and murky, so many cultural maps get drawn, discussed and envisioned. A study was undertaken around Mabira Forest Reserve in central Uganda to identify the trees and shrubs culturally managed on-farm, assess the cultural practices of forest and tree system management and determine the relationship between farmer gender and forest and tree system management. We engaged 203 farmers in focus group discussions and semi-structured interviews to collect data. Qualitative data were jointly evaluated with farmers; quantitative data were analyzed in SPSS 20.0. The results showed a high likelihood for involvement of local people in tree or forest management for economic gain, as timber and fast-growing species were highly ranked. Food and medicinal species were also regarded as important, suggesting high prospects of integrating them into the local farming system or protecting them in the forest. Numerous cultural practices (including rituals, trenching, bark slashing, ring barking, spot weeding and use of organic manure and pesticides) of forest and tree system management were acknowledged. However, their knowledge was mixed and unclear about distinct cultural and supportive arrangements for natural forest and tree restoration. While gender was not a significant cultural attribute for knowledge of the forest and allied tree system management, age substantially affected farmer propensity for various timber products. Also farmer’s family size influenced the collection of tree wildings and fodder. We encourage considering gender disparities and livelihood needs including income, during selection of cultural practices for forest and tree restoration. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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