Effectiveness of Over-The-Counter Intranasal Preparations: A Randomized Trial
Autor: | Jayita Poduval, Lakshana Deve |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.drug_class
Visual analogue scale business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Nasal congestion respiratory system Symptomatic relief Decongestant Nasal decongestant 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Otorhinolaryngology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Anesthesia medicine otorhinolaryngologic diseases Outpatient clinic Surgery Nasal administration Original Article medicine.symptom 030223 otorhinolaryngology business Saline |
Zdroj: | Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg |
ISSN: | 2231-3796 |
Popis: | To compare the effectiveness of over-the-counter normal saline with nasal decongestant drops for the symptomatic relief of nasal congestion, and to determine if nasal drops used alone are effective in the treatment of patients suffering from nasal congestion. Prospective, randomized double blinded study. Otorhinolaryngology Outpatient Department. Patients suffering from nasal congestion and similar symptoms such as nasal discharge, dryness, crusting, sneezing, itching and loss of smell. Resolution of symptoms based on visual analog scale and objective findings on anterior rhinoscopy. Chi-square test was done for comparison between the saline and decongestant groups. Subgroup analysis was done for patients on additional medication such as antibiotics. The p value is 0.701671 for the effectiveness of saline against that of decongestant, thus no significant difference exists between them for the relief of nasal congestion. The p value is 0.007497 for those on antibiotics and those that were treated only with nasal drops, thus showing a significant difference (level of significance being p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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