Effects of intermittent sprint and plyometric training on endurance running performance
Autor: | Danny Lum, Joel Pang, Frankie Tan, Tiago M. Barbosa |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Original article Running economy education Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Stretch shortening cycle lcsh:GV557-1198.995 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Time trial Endurance training Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine lcsh:Sports medicine Treadmill Inverse correlation lcsh:Sports business.industry Leg stiffness Muscular power 030229 sport sciences Explosive strength training Sprint Physical therapy Stretch-shortening cycle Plyometric training lcsh:RC1200-1245 business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sport and Health Science Journal of Sport and Health Science, Vol 8, Iss 5, Pp 471-477 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2213-2961 2095-2546 |
Popis: | Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of intermittent sprint training and plyometric training on endurance running performance. Methods: Fourteen moderately trained male endurance runners were allocated into either the intermittent sprint training group (n = 7) or the plyometric training group (n = 7). The preliminary tests required subjects to perform a treadmill graded exercise test, a countermovement jump test for peak power measurement, and a 10-km time trial. Training included 12 sessions of either intermittent sprint or plyometric training carried out twice per week. On completion of the intervention, post-tests were conducted. Results: Both groups showed significant reduction in weekly training mileage from pre-intervention during the intervention period. There were significant improvements in the 10-km time trial performance and peak power. There was also significant improvement in relative peak power for both groups. The 10-km time trial performance and relative peak power showed a moderate inverse correlation. Conclusion: These findings showed that both intermittent sprint and plyometric training resulted in improved 10-km running performance despite reduction in training mileage. The improvement in running performance was accompanied by an improvement in peak power and showed an inverse relationship with relative peak power. Keywords: Endurance training, Explosive strength training, Leg stiffness, Muscular power, Running economy, Stretch-shortening cycle |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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