Magnesium-stabilised transition metal formyl complexes: structures, bonding, and ethenediolate formation

Autor: Mark R. Crimmin, Joe Parr, Andrew J. P. White
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Science. 13:6592-6598
ISSN: 2041-6539
2041-6520
DOI: 10.1039/d2sc02063g
Popis: Herein we report the first comprehensive series of crystallographically characterised transition metal formyl complexes. In these complexes, the formyl ligand is trapped as part of a chelating structure between a transition metal (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Rh, W, and Ir) and a magnesium (Mg) cation. Calculations suggest that this bonding mode results in significant oxycarbene-character of the formyl ligand. Electron-rich late-transition metal complexes have the highest oxycarbene-character to the bonding and are the most stable in solution. Further reaction of a heterometallic Cr---Mg formyl complex results in a rare example of C–C coupling and formation of an ethenediolate complex. These results show that well-defined transition metal formyl complexes are potential intermediates in the homologation of carbon monoxide.
Databáze: OpenAIRE