Depression and Somatization in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders in a Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Southern Brazil
| Autor: | Daniela D S Rehm, Márcio Lima Grossi, Patrícia Krieger Grossi, Marcos Pascoal Pattussi, Eduardo Piza Pellizzer, Patricia Saram Progiante |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cross-sectional study business.industry Depression Chronic pain Research Diagnostic Criteria General Medicine Osteoarthritis Muscle disorder Temporomandibular Joint Disorders medicine.disease stomatognathic diseases Cross-Sectional Studies Facial Pain Internal medicine medicine Humans In patient Oral Surgery business Somatoform Disorders human activities Somatization Depression (differential diagnoses) Brazil |
| Zdroj: | The International journal of prosthodontics. 32(3) |
| ISSN: | 1942-4426 |
| Popis: | Purpose To assess the prevalence of depression and somatization in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in a Brazilian population-based cross-sectional survey. Materials and methods A total of 1,643 subjects were assessed for TMD using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axes I and II and were assessed for depression and somatization using the Graded Chronic Pain Scale. The data were cross-tabulated for comparison between TMD subjects and controls. Results TMD subjects had significantly worse depression and somatization levels than controls in the RDC/TMD Axis II. The levels were also worse in most Axis I TMD groups (muscle disorders and arthralgia/osteoarthritis/osteoarthrosis). Conclusion TMD subjects had worse depression and somatization, particularly in diagnostic groups with higher pain/disability levels. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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