The contribution of executive functions to creativity in children: What is the role of crystallized and fluid intelligence?
Autor: | Gabriela Liliana Krumm, Marisel Gutierrez, Vanessa Arán Filippetti |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Fluid and crystallized intelligence
media_common.quotation_subject CHILDHOOD CREATIVITY 050109 social psychology INTELLECTUAL ABILITIES Fluid intelligence 050105 experimental psychology Structural equation modeling Education law.invention CIENCIAS SOCIALES law 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https] media_common Scope (project management) purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https] Working memory 05 social sciences EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS Otras Psicología Executive functions Creativity Psicología SEM CLARITY Psychology Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | CONICET Digital (CONICET) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas instacron:CONICET |
Popis: | Recent studies have revealed that intelligence and executive functions (EFs) play an important role in creative thinking. However, most research has focused on adult populations, without providing enough clarity as regards the way this complex relationship is manifested in children. The present study broadens and deepens the scope of previous research concerning children, analyzing the relationship between creativity, intelligence and EF, and examining the bond between the three constructs through an Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. A total of 209 8- to 13-year-olds of both sexes (boys n = 86, girls n = 123) were administered measures of creativity, crystallized (Gc) and fluid intelligence (Gf) and EFs (i.e., working memory, inhibition and shifting). Correlational analyses revealed associations between all cognitive variables under study. After controlling for the child's level of intelligence, only shifting and inhibition continued to make a significant contribution to creativity. Moreover, SEM results indicated that the effect of Gc on creativity was mediated by shifting. These findings suggest that EFs differently support creativity in children and that shifting is a more powerful predictor of creativity than fluid and crystallized intelligence. Fil: Krumm, Gabriela Liliana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina Fil: Arán Filippetti, Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina Fil: Gutierrez Saez, Marisel Luisa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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