Effects of an EPSPS-transgenic soybean line ZUTS31 on root-associated bacterial communities during field growth

Autor: Jing Cheng, Li-Ya Zhang, Gu-Hao Wang, Huixia Shou, Gui-Hua Lu, Cheng-Yi Tang, Jin-Liang Qi, Yong-Hua Yang, Yin-Ling Zhu, Xiao-Mei Hua
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine
Beta diversity
lcsh:Medicine
Plant Science
Genetically modified crops
Genetically Modified Plants
01 natural sciences
Genetically Modified Crops
lcsh:Science
Data Management
Rhizosphere
Multidisciplinary
Ecology
Genetically Modified Organisms
Bacterial taxonomy
Eukaryota
food and beverages
Agriculture
Plants
Genetic Engineering
Research Article
Biotechnology
Microbial Taxonomy
Computer and Information Sciences
Crops
Biology
Rhizobacteria
Microbiology
Bradyrhizobium
03 medical and health sciences
Symbiosis
Plant-Environment Interactions
Botany
Plant Communities
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Plant Ecology
lcsh:R
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Bacterial Taxonomy
Organisms
Biology and Life Sciences
Bacteriology
biology.organism_classification
Species Interactions
030104 developmental biology
lcsh:Q
Plant Biotechnology
Alpha diversity
Soybean
Crop Science
010606 plant biology & botany
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 2, p e0192008 (2018)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192008
Popis: The increased worldwide commercial cultivation of transgenic crops during the past 20 years is accompanied with potential effects on the soil microbial communities, because many rhizosphere and endosphere bacteria play important roles in promoting plant health and growth. Previous studies reported that transgenic plants exert differential effects on soil microbial communities, especially rhizobacteria. Thus, this study compared the soybean root-associated bacterial communities between a 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase -transgenic soybean line (ZUTS31 or simply Z31) and its recipient cultivar (Huachun3 or simply HC3) at the vegetative, flowering, and seed-filling stages. High-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA gene (16S rDNA) V4 hypervariable region amplicons via Illumina MiSeq and real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) were performed. Our results revealed no significant differences in the overall alpha diversity of root-associated bacterial communities at the three developmental stages and in the beta diversity of root-associated bacterial communities at the flowering stage between Z31 and HC3 under field growth. However, significant differences in the beta diversity of rhizosphere bacterial communities were found at the vegetative and seed-filling stages between the two groups. Furthermore, the results of next generation sequencing and qPCR showed that the relative abundances of root-associated main nitrogen-fixing bacterial genera, especially Bradyrhizobium in the roots, evidently changed from the flowering stage to the seed-filling stage. In conclusion, Z31 exerts transitory effects on the taxonomic diversity of rhizosphere bacterial communities at the vegetative and seed-filling stages compared to the control under field conditions. In addition, soybean developmental change evidently influences the main symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterial genera in the roots from the flowering stage to the seed-filling stage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE