Patients with normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism may have similar metabolic profile as hypercalcemic patients
Autor: | Selvinaz Erol, Yuksel Altuntas, Savas Karatas, Sezin Dogan Cakir, Feyza Yener Ozturk, Muhammed Masum Canat, Idris Kuzu |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Waist endocrine system diseases Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Disease Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Insulin resistance Internal medicine Glucose Intolerance medicine Humans Metabolic Syndrome Triglyceride business.industry Case-control study Middle Aged medicine.disease Hyperparathyroidism Primary chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Case-Control Studies Hypercalcemia Metabolome Secondary hyperparathyroidism Calcium Female Metabolic syndrome Insulin Resistance business Primary hyperparathyroidism |
Zdroj: | Endocrine journal. 63(2) |
ISSN: | 1348-4540 |
Popis: | Primary hyperparathyroidism is well known to be associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, it is unclear whether normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism (NC-PHPT) and hypercalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism (HC-PHPT) share the same risk factors. We aimed to determine prevalence of metabolic syndrome in NC-PHPT and compare metabolic syndrome parameters and insulin resistance in NC-PHPT subjects with those in HC-PHPT and control subjects. After excluding patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism, the study enrolled 25 patients with NC-PHPT, 24 patients with HC-PHPT and 30 age-gender matched controls. All participants were evaluated using the International Diabetes Federation (IDF)-2006 metabolic syndrome criteria. Compared with HC-PHPT patients, NC-PHPT patients had similar prevalence of metabolic syndrome, glucose intolerance, and previous history of hypertension/anti-hypertensive medications, but compared with controls, NC-PHPT patients had significantly higher prevalence of glucose intolerance and previous history of hypertension/anti-hypertensive medications. Not serum calcium but PTH concentration was found to be significantly higher in those with glucose intolerance. Serum fasting triglyceride concentration and waist circumference were found to be positively correlated only with serum PTH concentration. In conclusion, patients with NC-PHPT may be prone to similar metabolic disturbances linked to higher cardiovascular risk like patients with HC-PHPT. Although NC-PHPT is thought to occur early in the development of the classical disease, it should be monitored regularly because of its metabolic consequences. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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