Structural, magnetic and electron transfer effect of Cr additive on Fe65Co35 nanopowder fabricated mechanical alloying

Autor: Necip Atar, S. Sharafi, Mostafa Alizadeh, Hassan Karimi-Maleh, Sahebe Khosravi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Chromium
synthesis
Scanning electron microscope
General Chemical Engineering
Analytical chemistry
Energy dispersive spectroscopy
powder
Spectroscopic analysis
iron
magnetometry
electron transport
Spectroscopy
nanoparticle
Magnetism
Energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy
particle size
cobalt
Grain size
Nanocrystalline material
structure analysis
Dielectric spectroscopy
Nanocrystals
Electrical and magnetic property
Nano-structure characterization
Powders
Scanning electron microscopy
Electron transfer effects
roentgen spectroscopy
Materials science
X ray diffraction
Chromium additives
chemistry.chemical_element
Article
mechanical alloying
Electron transfer
Charge transfer
alloy
Magnetic properties
controlled study
Electrochemical process
Nanocrystallines
X ray powder diffraction
Metallurgy
Average grain size
X ray spectroscopy
Magnetometers
Nanostructures
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
chemistry
nanofabrication
Milling process
Milling (machining)
mechanics
Solid solution
Popis: In this paper, structural, electrical and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline (Fe70Co30)100-xCrx (x=0, 5) powders produced by mechanical alloying (MA) have been investigated. Some parameter such as milling times (up to 100h) and compositional ration (0% and 5% Cr) was investigated in this study. Characterizations of the prepared powders were carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), elemental map analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and vibratory sample magnetometer (VSM) methods. The results show the formation of the Fe(Co) and Fe(Co, Cr) solid solutions completed in 32 and 100h of milling time, respectively. X-ray diffraction experiment results indicate that Fe65Co35 and (Fe65Co35)95Cr5 average grain size reduces from 180nm before milling process (0h) to about 18 and 10nm with increasing of milling time, respectively. Magnetic properties of prepared nanoalloys were investigated using vibratory sample magnetometer method and the results show interesting changes in milling process. The effect of chromium additive also was performed using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method. This study shows the presence of chromium increasing charge transfer resistant in electrochemical process. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
Databáze: OpenAIRE