R--pulse wave timing: a technique for continuous cardiovascular monitoring in obstetrics--preliminary report

Autor: Sankar N. Koyal, John W. Allen, Jiri Jilek, George B. Masdrakis, Edward H. Hon, Kee S. Koh, Amir M. Monfared, Frank Lau
Rok vydání: 1979
Předmět:
Zdroj: American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 135(3)
ISSN: 0002-9378
Popis: A simple, noninvasive technique for continuous cardiovascular monitoring in obstetrics using R-pulse wave timing is described. This preliminary study suggests that different maternal heart rate/R pulse patterns are found in different clinical circumstances. A significant decrease in the R pulse interval occurred in the third trimester in both normal and diabetic women in the left lateral position when compared to the supine position. The R pulse intervals were all prolonged in the standing position in both gravid and nongravid women. During labor R pulse interval usually shortened during uterine contraction. Prolongation of R pulse interval was observed during thiopental injection, hypotension, and excessive bleeding at cesarean section. Exercise testing in healthy male subjects suggested that the change in R pulse interval becomes constant when the oxygen consumption rate reaches a plateau at 100% maximal work load. Further extensive clinical study appears worthwhile since it may add another dimension to cardiovascular monitoring and give an early indication of cardiovascular reserve.
Databáze: OpenAIRE