OSCE-based Clinical Skill Education for Physical and Occupational Therapists
Autor: | Masayuki Yamada, Shigeo Tanabe, Yoshikiyo Kanada, Toru Tsujimura, Hiroaki Sakurai, Yosuke Wada, Toshio Teranishi, Tetsuo Okanishi, Syunji Sawa, Yoshito Sugiura, Masao Tomita, Ikuo Motoya |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Occupational therapy
Medical education medicine.medical_specialty Objective structured clinical examination education Alternative medicine Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Simulated patient Test (assessment) medicine OSCE Original Article Psychology Clinical skill Physical and occupational therapists human activities Clinical skills Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Physical Therapy Science |
ISSN: | 0915-5287 |
Popis: | [Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the applicability of the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) to postgraduate education systems for novice and mid-career therapists in workplaces. [Subjects] Physical and occupational therapists with 1 to 5 years of clinical experience took the OSCE to assess their learning, with a physical or occupational therapy faculty member and a clinical supervisor as examiners. Another clinical supervisor acted as a simulated patient. [Methods] A Wilcoxon signed-rank test was performed to compare skills between before and after OSCE-based learning, and a Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare them between therapists with 1 to 2 years (novice) and 3 to 5 years (mid-career) of clinical experience. [Results] While no experience-related differences were observed in behavioral aspects, mid-career therapists exhibited markedly higher scores compared with novices in technical aspects, such as skills to guide patients for standing up, transfer, and dressing. [Conclusion] The OSCE may be sufficiently applicable to postgraduate education systems in workplaces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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