The biochemical and haemodynamic effects of adrenaline in lignocaine local anaesthetic solutions in patients having third molar surgery under general anaesthesia
| Autor: | M.D. Rawlins, John G. Meechan, G.S. Blair, C.W. Thomson |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1991 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Blood Glucose medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Lidocaine Epinephrine medicine.drug_class Anesthesia Dental Mandibular Nerve Hemodynamics Blood Pressure Anesthesia General Heart Rate Stress Physiological Heart rate Tidal Volume Medicine Humans General anaesthesia General anaesthetic business.industry Local anesthetic Nerve Block Carbon Dioxide Surgery Blood pressure Otorhinolaryngology Anesthesia Potassium Molar Third Oral Surgery business medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | The British journal of oralmaxillofacial surgery. 29(4) |
| ISSN: | 0266-4356 |
| Popis: | The effects of adrenaline-containing and adrenaline-free lignocaine local anaesthetic solutions injected in doses consistent with clinical practice on plasma potassium concentration, blood glucose levels and haemodynamic responses were investigated in 20 patients having third molar surgery under general anaesthesia. All patients received a standard general anaesthetic regime. Ten patients were given 4.0 ml of 2% lignocaine as an inferior dental and long buccal block during their general anaesthetic and the other 10 received 4.0 ml of 2% lignocaine containing 1:80000 adrenaline in the same manner. There were no significant differences between treatments in blood pressure or heart rate. However, there were significant differences between treatments in plasma potassium concentration and blood glucose levels. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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