Sustainable processes for the catalytic synthesis of safer chemical substitutes of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Autor: | Carmen Moreno-Marrodan, Pierluigi Barbaro, Francesca Liguori |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Heterogeneous catalysis
Reaction mechanism 010405 organic chemistry Chemistry Process Chemistry and Technology Liquid phase Raw material 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Reductive amination Catalysis 0104 chemical sciences Solvent chemistry.chemical_compound N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone REACH Organic chemistry N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone Physical and Theoretical Chemistry |
Zdroj: | Molecular catalysis 466 (2019): 60–69. doi:10.1016/j.mcat.2019.01.014 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Moreno-Marrodan C.; Liguori F.; Barbaro P./titolo:Sustainable processes for the catalytic synthesis of safer chemical substitutes of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone/doi:10.1016%2Fj.mcat.2019.01.014/rivista:Molecular catalysis/anno:2019/pagina_da:60/pagina_a:69/intervallo_pagine:60–69/volume:466 |
ISSN: | 2468-8231 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.01.014 |
Popis: | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) is a chemical widely used as solvent in several industrial applications. However, many studies and regulations, including REACH, have indicated NMP as a potential toxic agent. Therefore, functional substitutes with high marketability are actively sought. This paper reviews the methods reported in the literature for the sustainable synthesis of the 5-methyl-homologues of NMP. Focus is on liquid phase processes using heterogeneous catalysts and bio-derived feedstock, i.e. levulinates, since N-substituted-5-methyl-2-pyrrolidones (5 M Ps) are readily obtainable from them through one-pot reductive amination. The contributions appeared up to July 2018 are covered and discussed in terms of reaction mechanism, catalysts' properties and applicability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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