Editorial Commentary: Clinically Depressed Patients Show Worse Outcomes After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Than Situationally Depressed Patients and Patients Without Mood Issues

Autor: Benedict Nwachukwu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery. 38:2873-2874
ISSN: 0749-8063
Popis: The impact of psychological factors on outcome after orthopaedic surgery is increasingly well reported. Specific to anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, prior authors have reported that psychological factors influence return-to-sport outcome. Recent research shows that there is a difference between clinical depression and situational depression. Situationally depressed patients score low on psychological screens but do not have a pre-injury clinical diagnosis for depression. Clinically depressed patients score worse on outcome measures after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction than situationally depressed patients and patients without any mood issues. Furthermore 90.5% of situationally depressed patients had postoperative resolution of their depressive symptoms. Although there appears to be a strong link between clinical depression and limited postoperative outcome, it is still unclear whether depression is a modifier of outcome or whether poor outcome is predictive of persistent depression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE