Acute cardiovascular responses to a single bout of high intensity inspiratory muscle strength training in healthy young adults

Autor: Claire M. DeLucia, E. Fiona Bailey, Sarah M. Schwyhart, Dean R. Debonis
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985). 130(4)
ISSN: 1522-1601
Popis: High intensity, low volume inspiratory muscle strength training (IMST) has favorable effects on casual systolic blood pressure and systemic vascular resistance. However, the acute effects of IMST on heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and sympathetic regulation of vascular resistance and the trajectory of post exercise recovery are not known. We recruited 14 young adults (7 women/7 men, age: 22 ± 2 years) to perform a single bout of high intensity IMST (inspiratory resistance set at 75% of maximal inspiratory pressure) importantly, female and male subjects were matched in regard to the target inspiratory pressure and target inspiratory muscle work per breath. We recorded HR, beat-to-beat changes in BP and postganglionic, muscle sympathetic nerve activities (MSNA) continuously throughout baseline, a single bout of IMST (comprising five sets of 6 inspiratory efforts) and in recovery. We show that one bout of IMST does not effect a change in BP, however, it effects a significant increase in HR (68.4 ± 11.7 beats/min versus 85.4 ± 13.6 beats/min
Databáze: OpenAIRE