Acute cardiovascular responses to a single bout of high intensity inspiratory muscle strength training in healthy young adults
Autor: | Claire M. DeLucia, E. Fiona Bailey, Sarah M. Schwyhart, Dean R. Debonis |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Sympathetic Nervous System Physiology Strength training Blood Pressure 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Cardiovascular System 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Heart Rate Physiology (medical) Internal medicine Medicine Humans Young adult Muscle Skeletal business.industry High intensity Inspiratory muscle Resistance Training Respiratory Muscles Low volume Blood pressure medicine.anatomical_structure Cardiology Vascular resistance Female business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985). 130(4) |
ISSN: | 1522-1601 |
Popis: | High intensity, low volume inspiratory muscle strength training (IMST) has favorable effects on casual systolic blood pressure and systemic vascular resistance. However, the acute effects of IMST on heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and sympathetic regulation of vascular resistance and the trajectory of post exercise recovery are not known. We recruited 14 young adults (7 women/7 men, age: 22 ± 2 years) to perform a single bout of high intensity IMST (inspiratory resistance set at 75% of maximal inspiratory pressure) importantly, female and male subjects were matched in regard to the target inspiratory pressure and target inspiratory muscle work per breath. We recorded HR, beat-to-beat changes in BP and postganglionic, muscle sympathetic nerve activities (MSNA) continuously throughout baseline, a single bout of IMST (comprising five sets of 6 inspiratory efforts) and in recovery. We show that one bout of IMST does not effect a change in BP, however, it effects a significant increase in HR (68.4 ± 11.7 beats/min versus 85.4 ± 13.6 beats/min |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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