The Significance of Measuring Body Fat Percentage Determined by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis for Detecting Subjects With Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors

Autor: Kengo Maeda, Takashi Muramatsu, Shigeki Osugi, Keiko Shimokata, Toyoaki Murohara, Satoshi Shintani, Kunihiro Matsushita, Takahisa Kondo, Kyoko Matsudaira, Naoki Okumura, Kentaro Yamashita
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Circulation Journal. 76:2435-2442
ISSN: 1347-4820
1346-9843
DOI: 10.1253/circj.cj-12-0337
Popis: BACKGROUND Body fat percentage (BF%) determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis is widely used at home and in medical check-ups. However, the clinical significance of measuring BF% has not been studied in detail. METHODS AND RESULTS A cross-sectional study was carried out on a cohort of 10,774 middle-aged Japanese men who had undergone an annual check-up in 2008. Cut-off points were evaluated for body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and BF% for detecting participants with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia), and effectiveness compared for each marker's cut-off point. Additionally, the effects of smoking on cut-off points were evaluated. The cut-off points of BMI, WC, and BF% for detecting participants with 1 or more CVD risk factors were 22.7kg/m(2), 81.4cm, and 20.3%, respectively. The cut-off points of BF% for 1 or more CVD risk factors classified 3.43% more subjects into correct categories than those of BMI (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE