Comparison of whole-body cooling and selective head cooling on changes in urinary 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine levels in patients with global brain ischemia undergoing mild hypothermia therapy
Autor: | S Suda, H Taniuchi, Toshiaki Ikeda, Kazumi Ikeda |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Mild hypothermia Head cooling Time Factors Urinary system free radicals Brain Ischemia Brain ischemia chemistry.chemical_compound Hypothermia Induced Clinical Research Humans Deoxyguanosine Medicine In patient Rewarming selective head cooling business.industry mild hypothermia therapy 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine General Medicine Middle Aged Hypothermia medicine.disease Treatment Outcome chemistry 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine Anesthesia Female medicine.symptom business Head |
Zdroj: | Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research |
ISSN: | 1234-1010 |
Popis: | Summary Background We evaluated changes in the levels of urinary 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) in patients undergoing mild hypothermia therapy and compared 8-OHdG expressions in those receiving whole-body cooling or selective head cooling. Material/Methods The subjects were 15 patients undergoing mild hypothermia therapy following resuscitation after cardiac arrest in our intensive care unit. We divided the patients into 2 groups receiving either whole-body cooling or selective head cooling, according to their circulatory stability. We examined urinary 8-OHdG level for 1 week and neurological outcomes 28 days after admission. Results We observed significant decreases in urinary 8-OHdG levels on days 6 and 7 compared with that on day 1 in the whole-body cooling group. Furthermore, we noted significantly lower urinary 8-OHdG levels after days 5, 6 and 7 in the whole-body cooling group than in the selective head-cooling group. Neurological outcomes were similar in both groups. Conclusions Mild hypothermia therapy with whole-body cooling had a greater effect on the suppression of free radical production than selective head cooling. However, selective head cooling might be an appropriate indication for patients with circulatory instability after resuscitation, because it provides neuroprotection similar to that of whole-body cooling. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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