18 F-FDG PET/MR imaging in patients with suspected liver lesions: Value of liver-specific contrast agent Gadobenate dimeglumine

Autor: Thomas C. Lauenstein, Lino M Sawicki, Ken Herrmann, Karsten Beiderwellen, Julian Kirchner, Lale Umutlu, J Grüneisen, Michael Forsting, Philipp Heusch, Cornelius Deuschl
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Medizin
lcsh:Medicine
Contrast Media
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Diagnostic Radiology
Cholangiocarcinoma
0302 clinical medicine
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Medicine and Health Sciences
Contrast (vision)
lcsh:Science
Melanoma
media_common
Multidisciplinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Radiology and Imaging
Liver Diseases
Liver Neoplasms
Middle Aged
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Adenomas
Liver
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Female
Radiology
medicine.symptom
Colorectal Neoplasms
Research Article
Hepatic Resection
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular

Imaging Techniques
media_common.quotation_subject
Breast Neoplasms
Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Research and Analysis Methods
Sensitivity and Specificity
Carcinomas
Lesion
03 medical and health sciences
Digestive System Procedures
Text mining
Meglumine
Signs and Symptoms
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Diagnostic Medicine
Gastrointestinal Tumors
medicine
Carcinoma
Organometallic Compounds
Cancer Detection and Diagnosis
Humans
In patient
GADOBENATE DIMEGLUMINE
Aged
Surgical Resection
business.industry
lcsh:R
Cancers and Neoplasms
Magnetic resonance imaging
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
medicine.disease
Lesions
Gastrointestinal Imaging
lcsh:Q
Radiopharmaceuticals
business
Liver and Spleen Scan
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 7, p e0180349 (2017)
Popis: Objectives To evaluate the added value of the application of the liver-specific contrast phase of Gadobenate dimeglumine (Gd-BOPTA) for detection and characterization of liver lesions in 18F-FDG PET/MRI. Methods 41 patients with histologically confirmed solid tumors and known / suspected liver metastases or not classifiable lesions in 18F-FDG PET/CT were included in this study. All patients underwent a subsequent Gd-BOPTA enhanced 18F-FDG PET/MRI examination. MRI without liver-specific contrast phase (MRI1), MRI with liver-specific contrast phase (MRI2), 18F-FDG PET/MRI without liver-specific contrast phase (PET/MRI1) and with liver-specific contrast phase (PET/MRI2) were separately evaluated for suspect lesions regarding lesion dignity, characterization, conspicuity and confidence. Results PET/MRI datasets enabled correct identification of 18/18 patients with malignant lesions; MRI datasets correctly identified 17/18 patients. On a lesion-based analysis PET/MRI2 provided highest accuracy for differentiation of lesions into malignant and benign lesions of 98% and 100%. Respective values were 95% and 100% for PET/MRI1, 93% and 96% for MRI2 and 91% and 93% for MRI1. Statistically significant higher diagnostic confidence was found for PET/MRI2 and MRI2 datasets compared to PET/MRI1 and MRI1, respectively (p < 0.001). Conclusion The application of the liver-specific contrast phase in 18F-FDG PET/MRI further increases the diagnostic accuracy and diagnostic confidence for correct assessment of benign and malignant liver lesions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE