Three atypical lethal cases associated with acute Zika virus infection in Suriname

Autor: Jan Wilschut, Stephen Vreden, John Codrington, Rens Zonneveld, Jan Willem van Staveren, Jimmy Roosblad
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: IDCases, Vol 5, Iss C, Pp 49-53 (2016)
Idcases, 5, 49-53. ELSEVIER SCI LTD
IDCases
ISSN: 2214-2509
Popis: Acute Zika virus infection usually presents with a self-limiting triad of fever, rash and arthritis. There is limited information on severe or lethal cases. We report three cases of lethal acute Zika infection, confirmed with polymerase chain reaction, in adult patients with some co-morbidities. The patients showed rapid clinical deterioration with hemorrhagic and septic shock, and exaggerated acute and innate inflammatory responses with pronounced coagulopathy, and died soon after admission to the hospital. It remains unclear whether the fatal outcomes were due to acute Zika virus infection alone or to the combination with exacerbated underlying prior disease or co-infection. Nonetheless, the severity of these cases implies that increased awareness for atypical presentations of Zika virus infection, and careful clinical assessment of patients with symptoms of Zika, is warranted during current and future outbreaks. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
Databáze: OpenAIRE