Functional impairments in white matter syndrome of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus are similar to those observed in patients with multiple sclerosis

Autor: Rosangela Vieira Rodrigues, Denise Sisterolli-Diniz, Aline Pinheiro Martins de Oliveira, Nilzio Antônio da Silva, Daiany Silva de Paula
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Multiple Sclerosis
Beck Anxiety Inventory
Population
exame neurológico
Anxiety
multiple sclerosis
Nerve Fibers
Myelinated

Severity of Illness Index
lcsh:RC321-571
Disability Evaluation
Leukoencephalopathies
Internal medicine
Surveys and Questionnaires
neurologic examination
medicine
esclerose múltipla
Humans
Lupus vasculitis
education
Psychiatry
lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
education.field_of_study
Lupus erythematosus
Expanded Disability Status Scale
Depression
Multiple sclerosis
Lupus Vasculitis
Central Nervous System

Beck Depression Inventory
depressão
Syndrome
systemic
medicine.disease
anxiety
ansiedade
medical records
Neurology
depression
Neurology (clinical)
lúpus eritematoso sistêmico
Psychology
registros médicos
lupus erythematosus
Zdroj: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.70 n.10 2012
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia
instacron:ABNEURO
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, Vol 70, Iss 10, Pp 769-773 (2012)
Popis: OBJECTIVE: In order to compare white matter syndrome of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) and multiple sclerosis (MS), an assessment on demographic, medical history, and clinical data was proposed. METHODS: Sixty-four patients with NPSLE and 178 with MS answered a questionnaire and were evaluated regarding functional system, expanded disability status scale (EDSS), Beck depression inventory (BDI), and Beck anxiety inventory (BAI). RESULTS: The prevalence of autoimmune diseases and altered consciousness was similar in both groups, however it was higher than in the general population. Systemic signs and symptoms occurred from 2.9 to 61.9% of the MS cases, while neurological signs and symptoms occurred in 9.4 to 76.4% of the NPSLE ones. The motor, visual, and mental systems were the most affected in both diseases. The BDI in NPSLE had higher scores and the BAI in MS. CONCLUSIONS: The functional impairments in NPSLE were similar to those of MS, although greater impairment of the functional systems of cerebellar, sensitivity, and sphincters occurred in MS cases, and greater symptoms of depression, anxiety, and headache also occurred in it.
Databáze: OpenAIRE