Limits on Sparse Data Acquisition: RIC Analysis of Finite Gaussian Matrices

Autor: Marco Chiani, Andrea Giorgetti, Ahmed Elzanaty
Přispěvatelé: Elzanaty, Ahmed, Giorgetti, Andrea, Chiani, Marco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Signal Processing (eess.SP)
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Wishart distribution
Computer science
Wishart matrice
Gaussian
Computer Science - Information Theory
Mathematics - Statistics Theory
Statistics Theory (math.ST)
Information System
02 engineering and technology
Library and Information Sciences
Linear matrix inequalitie
Upper and lower bounds
Restricted isometry property
Matrix (mathematics)
symbols.namesake
FOS: Electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

FOS: Mathematics
Eigenvalues and eigenfunction
Robustne
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Gaussian measurement matrice
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
Probability
Sparse matrice
Sparse matrix
robust recovery
Information Theory (cs.IT)
Data acquisition
Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
020206 networking & telecommunications
restricted isometry property
sparse reconstruction
Computer Science Applications
Compressed sensing
symbols
Isometry
Compressibility
Algorithm
Information Systems
Popis: One of the key issues in the acquisition of sparse data by means of compressed sensing (CS) is the design of the measurement matrix. Gaussian matrices have been proven to be information-theoretically optimal in terms of minimizing the required number of measurements for sparse recovery. In this paper we provide a new approach for the analysis of the restricted isometry constant (RIC) of finite dimensional Gaussian measurement matrices. The proposed method relies on the exact distributions of the extreme eigenvalues for Wishart matrices. First, we derive the probability that the restricted isometry property is satisfied for a given sufficient recovery condition on the RIC, and propose a probabilistic framework to study both the symmetric and asymmetric RICs. Then, we analyze the recovery of compressible signals in noise through the statistical characterization of stability and robustness. The presented framework determines limits on various sparse recovery algorithms for finite size problems. In particular, it provides a tight lower bound on the maximum sparsity order of the acquired data allowing signal recovery with a given target probability. Also, we derive simple approximations for the RICs based on the Tracy-Widom distribution.
11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in IEEE transactions on information theory
Databáze: OpenAIRE