90-Day Bundled Payment Simulation, Health Care Utilization, and Complications following Craniopharyngioma Resection in Adult Patients

Autor: Nicholas Dietz, Mayur Sharma, Kevin John, Dengzhi Wang, Beatrice Ugiliweneza, Sriprakash Mokshagundam, Martin F. Bjurström, Maxwell Boakye, Brian J. Williams, Norberto Andaluz
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: J Neurol Surg B Skull Base
ISSN: 2193-634X
2193-6331
Popis: Context Bundled payment and health care utilization models inform cost optimization and surgical outcomes. Economic analysis of payment plans for craniopharyngioma resection is unknown. Objective This study aimed to identify impact of endocrine and nonendocrine complications (EC and NEC, respectively) on health care utilization and bundled payments following craniopharyngioma resection. Design This study is presented as a retrospective cohort analysis (2000–2016) with 2 years of follow-up. Setting The study included national inpatient hospitalization and outpatient visits. Patients Patients undergoing craniopharyngioma resection were divided into the following four groups: group 1, no complications (NC); group 2, only EC; group 3, NEC; and group 4, both endocrine and nonendocrine complications (ENEC). Interventions This study investigated transphenoidal or subfrontal approach for tumor resection. Main Outcome Hospital readmission, health care utilization up to 24 months following discharge, and 90-day bundled payment performances are primary outcomes of this study. Results Median index hospitalization payments were significantly lower for patients in NC cohort ($28,672) compared with those in EC ($32,847), NEC ($36,259), and ENEC ($32,596; p Conclusion ENEC following surgery incurred almost two times the overall median payments at 90 days, 6 months, 1 year. and 2 years compared with those without complications. Bundled payment model may not be a feasible option in this patient population. Type of complications and readmission rates should be considered to optimize payment model prediction following craniopharyngioma resection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE