Temporally mediated responses of the diversity of coffee mites to agroforestry management
Autor: | Teja Tscharntke, Alexandra-Maria Klein, Adenir Vieira Teodoro |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Wet season Agroecosystem coffee agroforests Biodiversity Didactics of sciences education 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Dry season Mite management practices Biology 2. Zero hunger biology Agroforestry Ecology Tropics 15. Life on land biology.organism_classification Habitat Ecosystems Research Insect Science Biodiversity Conservation Species richness Ecuador Agronomy and Crop Science 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Teodoro, A V, Klein, A-M & Tscharntke, T 2009, ' Temporally mediated responses of the diversity of coffee mites to agroforestry management ', Journal of Applied Entomology, vol. 133, no. 9-10, pp. 659-665 . https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.2009.01422.x Teodoro, A V, Klein, A-M & Tscharntke, T 2009, ' Temporally mediated responses of the diversity of coffee mites to agroforestry management ' Journal of Applied Entomology, vol 133, no. 9-10, pp. 659-665 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0418.2009.01422.x |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1439-0418.2009.01422.x |
Popis: | Managed agroecosystems have been emphasized for their biodiversity, however, it remains unclear how biodiversity is affected by management practices over time. We assessed the seasonal response of the community of coffee-inhabiting mites to agroforestry management (simple-shade agroforests, complex-shade agroforests and abandoned coffee agroforests) in Ecuador. Species richness of coffee mites was negatively affected by management intensification, with more species in less-disturbed abandoned agroforests compared to simple-shade agroforests in the dry (but not in the rainy) season. Overall, the community of coffee-inhabiting mites varied seasonally, with more species and higher densities in the dry season than in the rainy season. In conclusion, our results show that the coffee mite community responded both to seasonal changes and to management of agroforests, and that vegetationally diverse habitats such as complex-shade and, in particular, abandoned coffee agroforests contribute to the conservation of mite diversity. Managed agroecosystems have been emphasized for their biodiversity, however, it remains unclear how biodiversity is affected by management practices over time. We assessed the seasonal response of the community of coffee-inhabiting mites to agroforestry management (simple-shade agroforests, complex-shade agroforests and abandoned coffee agroforests) in Ecuador. Species richness of coffee mites was negatively affected by management intensification, with more species in less-disturbed abandoned agroforests compared to simple-shade agroforests in the dry (but not in the rainy) season. Overall, the community of coffee-inhabiting mites varied seasonally, with more species and higher densities in the dry season than in the rainy season. In conclusion, our results show that the coffee mite community responded both to seasonal changes and to management of agroforests, and that vegetationally diverse habitats such as complex-shade and, in particular, abandoned coffee agroforests contribute to the conservation of mite diversity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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