The Effect of Day of the Week on Morbidity and Mortality From Colorectal and Pancreatic Surgery: An Analysis from the German StuDoQ Register

Autor: Ulrich F. Wellner, Stefan Löb, Sven Lichthardt, Heinz J. Buhr, Carsten Klinger, Christoph-Thomas Germer, Imme Haubitz, Armin Wiegering, Tobias Keck, Friedrich Anger
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dtsch Arztebl Int
ISSN: 1866-0452
DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0521
Popis: BACKGROUND: A number of studies have revealed higher postoperative mortality after operations that were performed toward the end of the week. It is not yet known whether a day-of-the-week effect exists after visceral surgical procedures for cancer in Germany. METHODS: Data on resections of carcinomas of the colon, rectum (2010–2017), and head of the pancreas (2014–2017) (n = 19 703) that had been prospectively acquired by the Study, Documentation, and Quality Center of the German Society for General and Visceral Surgery were analyzed in relation to the day of the week on which the operation was performed. The primary endpoint was postoperative 30-day mortality; the secondary endpoints were complications, length of hospital stay, and MTL30 (a combined outcome criterion that is positive if the patient has died, is still in the hospital, or has been transferred to another acute care hospital 30 days after the index procedure). RESULTS: Resections of colon carcinomas that were performed on Mondays were associated with more advanced tumor stages (T4: 18.4% vs. 15.7%, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE