Infarct volume and outcome of cerebral ischaemia, a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Autor: | Xianbing Meng, Jianwen Ji |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Area under the curve Infarction General Medicine Publication bias Cochrane Library Prognosis medicine.disease Checklist Brain Ischemia Cochran's Q test Stroke Treatment Outcome Modified Rankin Scale Meta-analysis Internal medicine medicine Humans business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Clinical Practice. 75 |
ISSN: | 1742-1241 1368-5031 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ijcp.14773 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND Multiple studies have evaluated the accuracy of infarct volume (IV) as a predictor of outcome in patients with ischaemic stroke; however, no study has systematically reviewed the results of these studies. AIM This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to sum up the results of the studies evaluating IV as the prognostic criteria for patients with cerebral ischaemia. METHODS Human studies that reported the infarction volume and any prognostic outcome in patients with ischaemic stroke were collected from PubMed, Scopus, Embase and Cochrane library databases. Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Checklist was applied to evaluate the quality of the included articles. 90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score was used as a meta-analysis outcome. The area under the curve, sensitivity and specificity among included studies was evaluated. The heterogeneity of the studies was assessed by Cochran test Egger and Begg test was used for assessing publication bias. RESULTS Among the included studies, nine studies assessed the association between IV and outcome (90-day mRS score). The results of the meta-analysis revealed a significant association between IV with the unfavourable functional outcome (mRS score of 3-6) (OR = 0.80; 95% CI: 0.74-0.86 per 10 mL, P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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