Correlation between temperature-stable E-rosette formation and lymphocyte commitment of activation

Autor: Ellen R. Richie, Myra Patchen
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology. 11:88-97
ISSN: 0090-1229
DOI: 10.1016/0090-1229(78)90206-4
Popis: Human peripheral blood T lymphocytes acquire the capacity to form temperature-stable sheep erythrocyte (E) rosettes within 1 hr following phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation. Whereas lymphocyte interaction with PHA or concanavalin A (Con A) induces early membrane-associated events allowing E-rosette formation at 37 as well as 4°C, wheat germ agglutinin, a nonmitogenic, erythroagglutinating lectin, is unable to effect a similar membrane change. Only mitogenic concentrations of PHA induce temperature-stable rosette-forming cells although this phenomenon occurs prior to lymphoblast transformation and is independent of DNA synthesis per se. The capacity to bind E at 37°C parallels cellular commitment to activation. Interference with Con A-mediated lymphocyte activation by addition of α-methyl- d -mannoside within several hours after culture initiation inhibits both rosette formation at 37°C and DNA synthesis to a comparable degree.
Databáze: OpenAIRE