Nicotine usage is associated with elevated processing speed, spatial working memory, and visual learning performance in youth at ultrahigh-risk for psychosis
Autor: | Vijay A. Mittal, Tina Gupta |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Male
Risk Nicotine Psychosis medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Spatial Learning Neuropsychological Tests Spatial memory Article Prodrome Young Adult Cognition medicine Humans Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance Young adult Psychiatry Biological Psychiatry Spatial Memory Smoking medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Memory Short-Term Psychotic Disorders Schizophrenia Female sense organs Psychology Clinical psychology medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Psychiatry Research. 220:687-690 |
ISSN: | 0165-1781 |
Popis: | Research has stressed a link between nicotine and cognition in schizophrenia but this has not been examined in youth at ultra high-risk (UHR) for psychosis. A total of 35 UHR and 32 control participants were assessed for naturalistic nicotine-use and administered a cognitive battery. Smoking was reported more frequently in the UHR group (46%) than controls (22%). Frequent smoking was associated with elevated cognitive performance in the UHR group, highlighting a need for experimental investigations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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