Preclinical Evidence for the Efficacy of Ischemic Postconditioning against Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury, a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Autor: Theo P. Menting, Merel Ritskes-Hoitinga, Michiel C. Warlé, Simone J. Jonker, Kimberley E. Wever
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]
lcsh:Medicine
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Kidney
urologic and male genital diseases
Biochemistry
Vascular Medicine
0302 clinical medicine
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Ischemia
Medicine and Health Sciences
Renal Transplantation
lcsh:Science
Ischemic Preconditioning
Kidney transplantation
Multidisciplinary
medicine.anatomical_structure
Reperfusion Injury
Creatinine
Physical Sciences
Cardiology
Female
Kidney Diseases
Anatomy
Renal Ischemia
Statistics (Mathematics)
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Histology
Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures
Research and Analysis Methods
Urinary System Procedures
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
Humans
cardiovascular diseases
Statistical Methods
Intensive care medicine
Transplantation
Renal ischemia
urogenital system
business.industry
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Organ Transplantation
Renal System
medicine.disease
Kidney Transplantation
Rats
Clinical trial
Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]
Animal Studies
Ischemic preconditioning
lcsh:Q
business
Reperfusion injury
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Biomarkers
Mathematics
Meta-Analysis
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS One, 11, 3
PLoS One, 11
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 3, p e0150863 (2016)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150863
Popis: Contains fulltext : 171225.PDF (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) BACKGROUND: Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major cause of kidney damage after e.g. renal surgery and transplantation. Ischemic postconditioning (IPoC) is a promising treatment strategy for renal IRI, but early clinical trials have not yet replicated the promising results found in animal studies. METHOD: We present a systematic review, quality assessment and meta-analysis of the preclinical evidence for renal IPoC, and identify factors which modify its efficacy. RESULTS: We identified 39 publications studying >250 control animals undergoing renal IRI only and >290 animals undergoing renal IRI and IPoC. Healthy, male rats undergoing warm ischemia were used in the vast majority of studies. Four studies applied remote IPoC, all others used local IPoC. Meta-analysis showed that both local and remote IPoC ameliorated renal damage after IRI for the outcome measures serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and renal histology. Subgroup analysis indicated that IPoC efficacy increased with the duration of index ischemia. Measures to reduce bias were insufficiently reported. CONCLUSION: High efficacy of IPoC is observed in animal models, but factors pertaining to the internal and external validity of these studies may hamper the translation of IPoC to the clinical setting. The external validity of future animal studies should be increased by including females, comorbid animals, and transplantation models, in order to better inform clinical trial design. The severity of renal damage should be taken into account in the design and analysis of future clinical trials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE