In vitro disappearance characteristics of selected categories of commercially available dog treats
Autor: | Ryan Vermillion, Laura L. Bauer, Ryan Michael Yamka, Tim Jia, Nolan Zebulon Frantz, Maria R C de Godoy, George C. Fahey, Kelly S. Swanson |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Intestinal phase
Veterinary medicine Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Nutritional composition Treats WALTHAM Supplement Canine nutrition In vitro disappearance Intestinal absorption Processing methods Pet food WALTHAM International Nutritional Sciences Symposium Proceedings 2013 Medicine DMD DM disappearance Food science Safety business Food Science |
Zdroj: | Journal of Nutritional Science |
ISSN: | 2048-6790 |
Popis: | Pet owners desire treats with adequate nutritional profiles, functional benefits, long-lasting properties and an interactive nature. Therefore, it is pivotal to understand the digestion characteristics of treats produced by different processing methods and having variable nutritional composition. The objective of the present study was to measure in vitro disappearance characteristics of selected categories of commercially available treats. In vitro procedures developed by Boisen and Eggum in 1991 were modified to handle larger sample sizes. Treat samples were evaluated in triplicate. Following incubation, in vitro DM disappearance (DMD) was calculated. In vitro DMD of selected treats varied widely. For the gastric phase, DMD ranged from 6·9 to 88·8 %, whereas intestinal phase digestion resulted in a DMD range of 10·7–100·0 % (P in vitro DMD and safety of treats and to further investigate their impact on in vivo DM digestibility once fed to dogs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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