Adjustment, Spirituality, and Health in Women on Hemodialysis
Autor: | Ruth A. Tanyi, Joan Stehle Werner |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Self-assessment Self-Assessment Cross-sectional study Health Status medicine.medical_treatment 050109 social psychology Midwestern United States End stage renal disease 03 medical and health sciences Renal Dialysis Adaptation Psychological Spirituality Humans Medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences General Nursing Dialysis Aged Aged 80 and over 030504 nursing business.industry Religion and Medicine 05 social sciences Middle Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Correlational study Kidney Failure Chronic Women's Health Female Hemodialysis 0305 other medical science business Psychosocial Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Clinical Nursing Research. 12:229-245 |
ISSN: | 1552-3799 1054-7738 |
Popis: | End stage renal disease (ESRD) is progressive, requiring adjustment. This descriptive correlational study examined levels of and relationships between adjustment, spiritual well-being, and self-perceived health in women with ESRD. The sample included 65 women aged 24 to 82 receiving hemodialysis at five out-patient centers in a large metropolitan area. Frequencies, central tendencies, and correlations were used for analyses. Overall, these women were fairly well adjusted as measured by the Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale-Self-Report. They demonstrated fairly high levels of religious, existential, and overall spiritual well-being. Self-perceived health was good. Spiritual well-being variables were all positively and significantly related to overall psychosocial adjustment and psychological distress adjustment. Self-perceived health variables were all positively and significantly related to overall psychosocial adjustment. Few significant relationships were found between spiritual well-being and other adjustment domains and between self-perceived health and other types of adjustment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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