Quantum computers in phase space

Autor: Marcos Saraceno, Juan Pablo Paz, Cesar Miquel
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.quant-ph/0204149
Popis: We represent both the states and the evolution of a quantum computer in phase space using the discrete Wigner function. We study properties of the phase space representation of quantum algorithms: apart from analyzing important examples, such as the Fourier Transform and Grover's search, we examine the conditions for the existence of a direct correspondence between quantum and classical evolutions in phase space. Finally, we describe how to directly measure the Wigner function in a given phase space point by means of a tomographic method that, itself, can be interpreted as a simple quantum algorithm.
Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Phys Rev A
Databáze: OpenAIRE