Toward a theory of alienation: futurelessness in financial capitalism
Autor: | Tad Skotnicki, Kelly Nielsen |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
History
050402 sociology Sociology and Political Science Inclusion (disability rights) Alienation bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Politics and Social Change Denialism SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology 0504 sociology SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Marxist Sociology 050602 political science & public administration Inclusion–exclusion principle Sociology SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Theory Finance bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Theory Knowledge and Science Commodification SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Culture business.industry bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Sociology of Culture 05 social sciences Capitalism 0506 political science bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sociology|Political Economy of the World System SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences business |
Zdroj: | Theory and Society. 50:837-865 |
ISSN: | 1573-7853 0304-2421 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11186-021-09440-6 |
Popis: | There is an extensive body of literature detailing the forces behind and experiences of alienation in a modern capitalist world. However, social scientific interest in alienation had become parochial and balkanized by the 1970s. To reconstruct a unifying theory of alienation that addresses general features of capitalism, such as compulsory growth and commodification, and particular phases like financialized capitalism, we begin with the notion of futurelessness. Futurelessness refers to a deficient relationship to the future in which people’s senses of possibility ossify or dissipate. It may result from inclusion in and exclusion from capitalist mechanisms or processes. Moreover, processes of inclusion and exclusion may appear more voluntary or involuntary. With these general terms, we identify four manifestations of futurelessness in financial capitalism: commercial exhaustion, imaginative marginalization, therapeutic nowism, and pragmatic denialism. The conclusion addresses future-sustenance in an alienating world and the prospects of a more systematic and synthetic approach to alienation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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