Honey bee colony winter loss rates for 35 countries participating in the COLOSS survey for winter 2018–2019, and the effects of a new queen on the risk of colony winter loss

Autor: Mary F. Coffey, Ivan Forsythe, Franco Mutinelli, Anna Gajda, Valters Brusbardis, Marion Zammit-Mangion, Anthony Williams, Robert Brodschneider, Mariia Fedoriak, Flemming Vejsnæs, Jiří Danihlík, Jean-Daniel Charrière, Marica Maja Dražić, Bjørn Dahle, Victoria Soroker, Solenn Patalano, Alison Gray, Alexis Ballis, Preben Kristiansen, Jevrosima Stevanovic, Dirk C. de Graaf, Maritta Martikkala, Gilles San Martin, Garth Evans, Noureddine Adjlane, Lassi Kauko, Bram Cornelissen, Jes Johannesen, Aleksandar Uzunov, Aivar Raudmets, Aleš Gregorc, Raquel Martín-Hernández, Iliyana Ilieva, Carlos Aurelio Medina-Flores, Robert Chlebo, Cristina Amaro da Costa, Alireza Arab
Přispěvatelé: Republic of Serbia, Slovenian Research Program, Zukunft Biene 2
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: JOURNAL OF APICULTURAL RESEARCH
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
Journal of Apicultural Research 59 (2020) 5
Journal of Apicultural Research, 59(5), 744-751
Journal of Apicultural Research
2078-6913)
ISSN: 0021-8839
2078-6913
Popis: This article presents managed honey bee colony loss rates over winter 2018/19 resulting from using the standardised COLOSS questionnaire in 35 countries (31 in Europe). In total, 28,629 beekeepers supplying valid loss data wintered 738,233 colonies, and reported 29,912 (4.1%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 4.0–4.1%) colonies with unsolvable queen problems, 79,146 (10.7%, 95% CI 10.5–10.9%) dead colonies after winter and 13,895 colonies (1.9%, 95% CI 1.8–2.0%) lost through natural disaster. This gave an overall colony winter loss rate of 16.7% (95% CI 16.4–16.9%), varying greatly between countries, from 5.8% to 32.0%. We modelled the risk of loss as a dead/empty colony or from unresolvable queen problems, and found that, overall, larger beekeeping operations with more than 150 colonies experienced significantly lower losses (p
peer-reviewed
Databáze: OpenAIRE