Honey bee colony winter loss rates for 35 countries participating in the COLOSS survey for winter 2018–2019, and the effects of a new queen on the risk of colony winter loss
Autor: | Mary F. Coffey, Ivan Forsythe, Franco Mutinelli, Anna Gajda, Valters Brusbardis, Marion Zammit-Mangion, Anthony Williams, Robert Brodschneider, Mariia Fedoriak, Flemming Vejsnæs, Jiří Danihlík, Jean-Daniel Charrière, Marica Maja Dražić, Bjørn Dahle, Victoria Soroker, Solenn Patalano, Alison Gray, Alexis Ballis, Preben Kristiansen, Jevrosima Stevanovic, Dirk C. de Graaf, Maritta Martikkala, Gilles San Martin, Garth Evans, Noureddine Adjlane, Lassi Kauko, Bram Cornelissen, Jes Johannesen, Aleksandar Uzunov, Aivar Raudmets, Aleš Gregorc, Raquel Martín-Hernández, Iliyana Ilieva, Carlos Aurelio Medina-Flores, Robert Chlebo, Cristina Amaro da Costa, Alireza Arab |
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Přispěvatelé: | Republic of Serbia, Slovenian Research Program, Zukunft Biene 2 |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Agriculture and Food Sciences Beekeeping beekeeping Biology replacement 01 natural sciences Queen (playing card) Biointeractions and Plant Health apis mellifera 0404 agricultural biotechnology surveys Science -- Citizen participation citizen science queens Mortality QA Socioeconomics queen Ecological surveys Monitoring surveys Apis (Insects) Bee culture queen replacement Apis Melifera Biology and Life Sciences Colony collapse disorder of honeybees 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Honey bee Honeybee -- Mortality 040401 food science Colony winter losses colony winter 010602 entomology monitoring colony winter losses Honeybee -- Genetics Insect Science Apis mellifera |
Zdroj: | JOURNAL OF APICULTURAL RESEARCH Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP Journal of Apicultural Research 59 (2020) 5 Journal of Apicultural Research, 59(5), 744-751 Journal of Apicultural Research 2078-6913) |
ISSN: | 0021-8839 2078-6913 |
Popis: | This article presents managed honey bee colony loss rates over winter 2018/19 resulting from using the standardised COLOSS questionnaire in 35 countries (31 in Europe). In total, 28,629 beekeepers supplying valid loss data wintered 738,233 colonies, and reported 29,912 (4.1%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 4.0–4.1%) colonies with unsolvable queen problems, 79,146 (10.7%, 95% CI 10.5–10.9%) dead colonies after winter and 13,895 colonies (1.9%, 95% CI 1.8–2.0%) lost through natural disaster. This gave an overall colony winter loss rate of 16.7% (95% CI 16.4–16.9%), varying greatly between countries, from 5.8% to 32.0%. We modelled the risk of loss as a dead/empty colony or from unresolvable queen problems, and found that, overall, larger beekeeping operations with more than 150 colonies experienced significantly lower losses (p peer-reviewed |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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