Gene expression, protein profiling, and chemotactic activity of infrapatellar fat pad mesenchymal stem cells in pathologies of the knee joint

Autor: Maria Concepcion Guisasola, Irene Tirado, Francisco Forriol, Arancha R. Gortazar, Beatriz Bravo, Javier Vaquero
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cellular Physiology. 234:18917-18927
ISSN: 1097-4652
0021-9541
Popis: The infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) is a periarticular adipose knee tissue. This tissue contains a large number of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). In the present work, we wanted to study the IPFP MSCs and their relationship and differences in two groups, anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) ruptures knees and ostheoarthrosis (OA). The IPFP of 42 patients with OA or ACL rupture were analyzed. Isolation, primary culture, and a genetic and proteomic study of MSCs from IPFP were performed. Gene expression of IL-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF), IL-8, HSPA1A (Hsp70), CXCL10, RANTES, MMP1, MMP3, TIMP1, and BMP7 was analyzed by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). We analyzed MSCs from from 12 diferents patients in two cellular pools (6 from AO disease and 6 from ALC rupture to form two cell pool), for the iTRAQ Proteomic Assay. The conditional media were used in quantitative analysis of MSC soluble factors by Luminex and for de migration assay. A higher gene expression of IL-6, TNF, CXCL10, RANTES, and MMP1 and OPG in MSCs from OA versus ACL (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE