Hospital incident command groups’ performance during major incident simulations: a prospective observational study

Autor: Lisa Kurland, Jason P. Murphy, Monica Rådestad, Anders Rüter
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation
hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi

medicine.medical_specialty
Safety Management
Simulation exercises
genetic structures
Performance indicators
Decision Making
education
Disaster Planning
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
behavioral disciplines and activities
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Hospital disaster preparedness
Procedural skill
Hospital Administration
Major incident
Medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Prospective Studies
Group performance
Original Research
Sweden
Risk Management
business.industry
Process Assessment
Health Care

lcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
Hospital incident command group
030208 emergency & critical care medicine
Health Care Service and Management
Health Policy and Services and Health Economy

lcsh:RC86-88.9
Hospital management
Predictive factor
Emergency Medicine
Physical therapy
Observational study
Performance indicator
business
Decision-making
Zdroj: Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, Vol 28, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2020)
Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine
ISSN: 1757-7241
DOI: 10.1186/s13049-020-00763-4
Popis: Background Hospital incident command groups’ (HICG) performance may have a profound impact on hospital response to major incidents. Previous research has assessed hospital incident command group capacity as opposed to performance and factors associated to performance. The objective was to assess associations between decision-making and staff procedure skills of the hospital incident command group. Methods This was a prospective observational study using performance indicators to assess hospital incident command groups’ decision-making and performance. A total of six hospitals in Stockholm, Sweden, with their respective HICGs participated. Associations between decision-making skills and staff procedure skills during major incident simulations were assessed using measurable performance indicators. Results Decision-making skills are correlated to staff procedure skills and overall HICG performance. Proactive decision-making skills had significantly lower means than reactive decision-making skills and are significantly correlated to staff procedure skills. Conclusion There is a significant correlation between decision-making skills and staff procedural skills. Hospital incident command groups’ proactive decision-making abilities tended to be less developed than reactive decision-making abilities. These proactive decision-making skills may be a predictive factor for overall hospital incident command group performance. A lack of proactive decision-making ability may hamper efforts to mitigate the effects of a major incident.
Databáze: OpenAIRE