GPR124 Functions as a WNT7-Specific Coactivator of Canonical β-Catenin Signaling

Autor: Bofan Wu, Steven Seaman, Enrique Zudaire, Jeffrey S. Rubin, Ming Zhou, Holly Morris, Animesh Shukla, Brad St. Croix, Ekaterina Posokhova, Suresh R. Volate, Mary Beth Hilton, Deborah A. Swing
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Reports, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 123-130 (2015)
ISSN: 2211-1247
Popis: SummaryG protein-coupled receptor 124 (GPR124) is an orphan receptor in the adhesion family of GPCRs, and previous global or endothelial-specific disruption of Gpr124 in mice led to defective CNS angiogenesis and blood-brain barriergenesis. Similar developmental defects were observed following dual deletion of Wnt7a/Wnt7b or deletion of β-catenin in endothelial cells, suggesting a possible relationship between GPR124 and canonical WNT signaling. Here, we show using in vitro reporter assays, mutation analysis, and genetic interaction studies in vivo that GPR124 functions as a WNT7A/WNT7B-specific costimulator of β-catenin signaling in brain endothelium. WNT7-stimulated β-catenin signaling was dependent upon GPR124’s intracellular PDZ binding motif and a set of leucine-rich repeats in its extracellular domain. This study reveals a vital role for GPR124 in potentiation of WNT7-induced canonical β-catenin signaling with important implications for understanding and manipulating CNS-specific angiogenesis and blood-brain barriergenesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE