Height, age at menarche, body weight and body mass index in life-long vegetarians
| Autor: | Paul N. Appleby, Timothy J. Key, Magdalena S. Rosell |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Society, Nutrition |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gerontology Time Factors Cross-sectional study Population Ethnic group Nutritional Status Medicine (miscellaneous) Body Mass Index Menstruation medicine Humans education Menarche education.field_of_study Nutrition and Dietetics Anthropometry business.industry Diet Vegetarian Body Weight Nutritional Requirements Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health medicine.disease Obesity Body Height United Kingdom Cross-Sectional Studies Female Public Health business Nutritive Value Body mass index |
| ISSN: | 1368-9800 |
| Popis: | ObjectiveWe investigated whether life-long adherence to a vegetarian diet is associated with adult height, age at menarche, adult body weight and body mass index (BMI), used as indicators of growth, development and obesity, in a large sample of adults.DesignThis was a cross-sectional study. Anthropometric data and information on age, ethnicity, education, age at menarche and age at becoming a vegetarian were obtained through a questionnaire. Self-reported height and weight were calibrated using predictive equations derived from a previous validation study.SettingUnited Kingdom.SubjectsThe study includes 45 962 British men and women aged ≥ 20 years of whom 16 083 were vegetarians (not eating fish or meat).ResultsIn men and women, there were no significant differences in height, weight or BMI between life-long vegetarians (n= 125 (men) andn= 265 (women)) and people who became vegetarian at age ≥ 20 years (n= 3122 (men) andn= 8137 (women)). Nor was there a significant difference in age at menarche between life-long vegetarian women and women who became vegetarian at age ≥ 20 years.ConclusionThis study suggests that, compared with people who become vegetarian when adult, life-long vegetarians do not differ in adult height, weight, BMI or age at menarche in women. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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