Prospective clinical observational study evaluating gender-associated differences of preoperative pain intensity

Autor: Henning Krampe, Claudia Spies, Irit Nachtigall, Eva Reuter, Alexander Krannich, Anna-Lena Salz, Léonie F. Kerper, Michael Schäfer, Sascha Tafelski
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicine
ISSN: 0025-7974
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000004077
Popis: Previous studies reported conflicting results concerning different pain perceptions of men and women. Recent research found higher pain levels in men after major surgery, contrasted by women after minor procedures. This trial investigates differences in self-reported preoperative pain intensity between genders before surgery. Patients were enrolled in 2011 and 2012 presenting for preoperative evaluation at the anesthesiological assessment clinic at Charité University hospital. Out of 5102 patients completing a computer-assisted self-assessment, 3042 surgical patients with any preoperative pain were included into this prospective observational clinical study. Preoperative pain intensity (0–100 VAS, visual analog scale) was evaluated integrating psychological cofactors into analysis. Women reported higher preoperative pain intensity than men with median VAS scores of 30 (25th–75th percentiles: 10–52) versus 21 (10–46) (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE